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Realistic Cisco CCST-Networking Exam Questions with Accurate Answers

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Cisco CCST-Networking Exam Syllabus Topics:

Topic
Details

Topic 1

Diagnosing Problems: In the CCST-Networking exam, Cisco network technicians are tested on their ability to employ troubleshooting methodologies and help desk practices, perform packet captures with Wireshark, run and interpret diagnostic commands. It also tests their skills to differentiate data collection methods for network devices, and execute basic show commands on Cisco devices.

Topic 2

Standards and Concepts: The Cisco CCST-Networking exam assesses network technicians' knowledge of essential networking concepts, including identifying network building blocks, differentiating bandwidth from throughput, distinguishing various network types (LAN, WAN, MAN, CAN, PAN, WLAN), and comparing cloud versus on-premises services. It also measures understanding of common network applications and protocols.

Topic 3

Infrastructure: The Cisco Certified Support Technician (CCST) Networking exam measures network technicians' skills in identifying Cisco device status lights, using network diagrams to attach cables, recognizing various network ports. It also focuses on explaining basic routing concepts and understanding basic switching concepts.

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Cisco Certified Support Technician (CCST) NetworkingExam Sample Questions (Q38-Q43):

NEW QUESTION # 38
A host is given the IP address 172.16.100.25 and the subnet mask 255.255.252.0.
What is the CIDR notation for this address?

A. 172.16.100.25 /23
B. 172.16.100.25 /20
C. 172.16.100.25 /21
D. 172.16.100.25 /22

Answer: D

Explanation:
The CIDR (Classless Inter-Domain Routing) notation for the subnet mask 255.255.252.0 is /22. This notation indicates that the first 22 bits of the IP address are used for network identification, and the remaining bits are used for host addresses within the network1.
References :=
*Subnet Cheat Sheet - 24 Subnet Mask, 30, 26, 27, 29, and other IP Address CIDR Network References
*Subnet Mask to CIDR Notation: The given subnet mask is 255.255.252.0. To convert this to CIDR notation:
*Convert the subnet mask to binary: 11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000
*Count the number of consecutive 1s in the binary form: There are 22 ones.
*Therefore, the CIDR notation is /22.
References:
*Understanding Subnetting and CIDR: Cisco CIDR Guide

NEW QUESTION # 39
Which standard contains the specifications for Wi-Fi networks?

A. IEEE 802.11
B. LTE
C. IEEE 802.3
D. GSM
E. EIA/TIA 568A

Answer: A

Explanation:
The IEEE 802.11 standard contains the specifications for Wi-Fi networks. It is a set of media access control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) specifications for implementing wireless local area network (WLAN) computer communication in various frequencies, including but not limited to 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz1.
This standard is maintained by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and is commonly referred to as Wi-Fi. The standard has evolved over time to include several amendments that improve speed, range, and reliability of wireless networks.
References :=
*The Most Common Wi-Fi Standards and Types, Explained
*802.11 Standards Explained: 802.11ax, 802.11ac, 802.11b/g/n, 802.11a
*Wi-Fi Standards Explained - GeeksforGeeks

NEW QUESTION # 40
A Cisco switch is not accessible from the network. You need to view its running configuration.
Which out-of-band method can you use to access it?

A. Console
B. SNMP
C. Telnet
D. SSH

Answer: A

Explanation:

Out-of-band management
When a Cisco switch is not accessible from the network, the recommended out-of-band method to access its running configuration is through theconsole port. Out-of-band management involves accessing the network device through a dedicated management channel that is not part of the data network.The console port provides direct access to the switch's Command Line Interface (CLI) without using the network, which is essential when the switch cannot be accessed remotely via the network12.
References:=
* Out-of-band (OOB) network interface configuration guidelines
* Out of band management configuration

NEW QUESTION # 41
Which device protects the network by permitting or denying traffic based on IP address, port number, or application?

A. Access point
B. Firewall
C. VPN gateway
D. Intrusion detection system

Answer: B

Explanation:
* Firewall: A firewall is a network security device that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules. It permits or denies traffic based on IP addresses, port numbers, or applications.
* Access Point: This is a device that allows wireless devices to connect to a wired network using Wi-Fi. It does not perform traffic filtering based on IP, port, or application.
* VPN Gateway: This device allows for secure connections between networks over the internet, but it is not primarily used for traffic filtering based on IP, port, or application.
* Intrusion Detection System (IDS): This device monitors network traffic for suspicious activity and policy violations, but it does not actively permit or deny traffic.
References:
* Understanding Firewalls: Firewall Basics

NEW QUESTION # 42
In the network shown in the following graphic, Switch1 is a Layer 2 switch.

PC-A sends a frame to PC-C. Switch1 does not have a mapping entry for the MAC address of PC-C. Which action does Switch1 take?

A. Switch1 floods the frame out all active ports except port G0/1.
B. Switch1 drops the frame and sends an error message back to PC-A.
C. Switch1 sends an ARP request to obtain the MAC address of PC-C.
D. Switch1 queries Switch2 for the MAC address of PC-C.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Understanding How Layer 2 Switches Handle Unknown MAC Addresses
Switches operate atLayer 2 (Data Link Layer)of the OSI model and maintain aMAC address table (CAM table)to forward frames efficiently.
* When a switch receives a frame, itchecks its MAC address tableto see if it knows the destination MAC address.
* If the destinationMAC address is not in the table(meaning the switch does not know which port leads to PC-C), the switch follows theflooding behavior.
What Happens When Switch1 Receives a Frame from PC-A to PC-C?
* Switch1 checks its MAC table:
* The source MAC (PC-A) is recorded in the table on portG0/1.
* The destination MAC (PC-C)is not in the table.
* Switch1 does not know where PC-C is:
* Itfloodsthe frame out of allactive ports except the port it was received on (G0/1).
* This means the frame is sent to:
* Switch2 (via G0/23)
* PC-B (via G0/2)
* Switch2 receives the frame and follows the same process:
* If Switch2 has PC-C's MAC in its table, it forwards the frame appropriately.
* If not,it floodsthe frame again until PC-C replies.
* Once PC-C responds, Switch1 and Switch2 learn its MAC address and update their tables.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect:
#A. Switch1 queries Switch2 for the MAC address of PC-C.
* Incorrect:Switches do not query other switches directly for MAC addresses. Instead, they rely on learning MAC addresses dynamically through frame forwarding.
#B. Switch1 drops the frame and sends an error message back to PC-A.
* Incorrect:Switchesdo not drop frames for unknown MAC addresses. Instead, theyfloodthe frames out all ports except the incoming port.
#D. Switch1 sends an ARP request to obtain the MAC address of PC-C.
* Incorrect:
* ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)is only used to resolve IP addresses to MAC addresses.
* Since PC-A issending a frame (Layer 2), not an IP packet (Layer 3), ARP isnot involvedhere.
Conclusion
Since Switch1does not know the destination MAC address, itfloods the frame out all active ports except the port it was received on. This is the default behavior of Layer 2 switches when they encounter an unknown MAC address.
Thus, thecorrect answer is:#C. Switch1 floods the frame out all active ports except port G0/1.
References
* Cisco CCNA 200-301 Official Guide - MAC Address Table & Frame Forwarding
* RFC 894 - Standard for Ethernet Frame Forwarding
* Cisco Networking Essentials - Switch Flooding Behavior

NEW QUESTION # 43
......

The Cisco Certified Support Technician (CCST) NetworkingExam certification has become very popular to survive in today's difficult job market in the technology industry. Every year, hundreds of Cisco aspirants attempt the CCST-Networking exam since passing it results in well-paying jobs, salary hikes, skills validation, and promotions. Lack of Real CCST-Networking Exam Questions is their main obstacle during CCST-Networking certification test preparation.

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